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South Africa slaps hefty duties on Pakistan cement imports

South African cement producers have welcomed the imposition of provisional anti-dumping duties on Pakistani cement imports. Following an investigation by the International Trade Administration Commission (ITAC) into claims by a host of local cement producers, led by AfriSam, Lafarge, NPC Cimpor and Pretoria Portland Cement (PPC), that bagged cement from Pakistan is being dumped at about 48% lower than the normal prices in the home country, South Africa has imposed provisional anti-dumping duties ranging fro
May 19, 2015 Read time: 2 mins
cement production
South African cement producers, led by PPC and AfriSam, argue that industry is suffering material injury through a decline in sales volumes and output, as well as profits and cash flow due to fixed prices by Pakistani producers.

South African cement producers have welcomed the imposition of provisional anti-dumping duties on Pakistani cement imports. Following an investigation by the International Trade Administration Commission (ITAC) into claims by a host of local cement producers, led by AfriSam, 725 Lafarge, NPC 1347 Cimpor and 5120 Pretoria Portland Cement (PPC), that bagged cement from Pakistan is being dumped at about 48% lower than the normal prices in the home country, South Africa has imposed provisional anti-dumping duties ranging from 14.29 to 77.15% on Portland cement imported from Pakistan.

The levies will run for a period of six months, effective May 15 to November 13, 2015, after which the ITAC body will submit recommendations to impose permanent duties. “Cement is being dumped at between 14.29 and 77.l15% less than the ex-factory selling price in Pakistan. Pakistan cement manufactures also enjoy structured tax benefits in their country,” said PPC.

7958 Lucky Cement and 8008 DG Khan Cement are said to be the leading Pakistani exporters to the Southern Africa Customs Union (SACU), which comprises South Africa, Botswana, Lesotho, Namibia and Swaziland. As a result, Lucky Cement is subjected to pay 14.3% duty, followed by Attock Pakistan at 63.5%, DG Khan at 68.9%, Bestway at 77.2%, while other cement makers will pay 62.7%.

Meanwhile, Nico Pienaar, director of the Aggregate and Sand Producers Association of Southern Africa, says while local cement manufacturers are sitting on top of extra capacity, continued cement imports are worrying. “Of concern is the growing influx of cement imports, especially from Pakistan,” said Pienaar. Statistics show that annual imports from Pakistan grew from 362,350tonnes in 2011 to 1.1 million tonnes in 2014, while their value increased from R167 million (about US$15.2 million) to R632 million ($53.36 million) during the same period. “This has further squeezed local producers’ cash flows, their return on investment and their employment numbers,” he said.

Meanwhile, Pakistani cement producers have emphatically denied claims of dumping. Dismissing the allegations, Lucky Cement CEO Amin Ganny said, “These allegations are only going to strengthen our resolve to stay ahead of the industry in innovation and strategy. We face similar issues in the Indian markets and have asked our governments to solve it, to make Pakistani cement accessible to Indian consumers.”

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